4.3. De uitspraak van het EHRM is gewezen naar aanleiding van een klacht van de aanvrager die hij heeft ingediend nadat de Hoge Raad bij arrest van 8 juli 2003 het cassatieberoep tegen het arrest waarvan herziening wordt gevraagd, had verworpen. De klacht had betrekking op het opnemen door [betrokkene 1] van telefoongesprekken die hij met de aanvrager voerde met behulp van door de politie verschafte opnameapparatuur. Het EHRM heeft dienaangaande in zijn uitspraak onder meer het volgende overwogen en beslist:
"49. The Court is of the opinion that the obtention by the National Police Internal Investigation Department - for the purposes of an officially commissioned fact-finding inquiry - of recordings of (telephone) conversations between the applicant and Mr R. that had been made by the latter with technical equipment made available for this purpose by the National Police Internal Investigation Department constituted an interference with the applicant's private life and/or correspondence (in the sense of telephone communications) which was imputable to a public authority. The Court would note that the recording of private (telephone) conversations by a conversation partner and the private use of such recordings does not per se offend against Article 8 if this is done with private means, but that by its very nature this is to be distinguished from the covert monitoring and recording of communications by a private person in the context of and for the benefit of an official inquiry - criminal or otherwise - and with the connivance and technical assistance of public investigation authorities. In that respect, the Court observes that in the present case, although the recordings of the applicant's conversations were made by Mr R. on a voluntary basis and for his own purposes, the equipment was provided by the authorities, who on at least one occasion gave him specific instructions as to what information should be obtained from the applicant. In these circumstances, the Court considers that the authorities ''made a crucial contribution to executing the scheme'' and it is not persuaded that it was ultimately Mr R. who was in control of events. To hold otherwise would be tantamount to allowing investigating authorities to evade their responsibilities under the Convention by the use of private agents (see M.M. v. the Netherlands,cited above, par. 40).
50. It must therefore be determined whether the interference in the present case was justified under Article 8 par. 2, notably whether it was ''in accordance with the law'' and ''necessary in a democratic society'' for one or more of the purposes enumerated in that paragraph.
51. As to the question whether the interference was ''in accordance with the law'', the Court reiterates that this expression requires firstly that the impugned measure should have some basis in domestic law; it also refers to the quality of the law in question, requiring that it should be accessible to the person concerned, who must moreover be able to foresee its consequences for him, and be compatible with the rule of law (see, for instance, Narinen v. Finland, no. 45027/98, par. 34, 1 June 2004).
52. The Court notes that the Government have not presented any arguments to the effect that the interference at issue was based on and in compliance with any statutory or other legal rule. It further notes that, as the investigation in the context of which the interference occurred was a fact-finding inquiry, the National Police Internal Investigation Department was not allowed to have recourse to any investigative powers such as, for instance, the covert recording of (telephone) conversations.
53. Although the Court understands the practical difficulties for an individual who is or who fears to be disbelieved by investigation authorities to substantiate an account given to such authorities and that - for that reason - such a person may need technical assistance from these authorities, it cannot accept that the provision of that kind of assistance by the authorities is not governed by rules aimed at providing legal guarantees against arbitrary acts. It is therefore of the opinion that, in respect of the interference complained of, the applicant was deprived of the minimum degree of protection to which he was entitled under the rule of law in a democratic society.
54. In the light of the foregoing, the Court finds that the interference in issue was not ''in accordance with law''. This finding suffices for the Court to hold that there has been a violation of Article 8 of the Convention. It is not therefore necessary to examine whether the interference in question pursued a ''legitimate aim'' or was ''necessary in a democratic society'' in pursuit thereof (see Heglas v. the Czech Republic, no. 5935/02, par. 75, 1 March 2007).
55. There has accordingly been a violation of Article 8 of the Convention."